{"id":123181,"date":"2025-10-29T08:32:07","date_gmt":"2025-10-29T05:02:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/?p=123181"},"modified":"2025-11-02T20:39:28","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T17:09:28","slug":"new-research-demonstrates-a-simple-eco-friendly-method-to-break-down-teflon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/new-research-demonstrates-a-simple-eco-friendly-method-to-break-down-teflon\/","title":{"rendered":"New research demonstrates a simple, eco-friendly method to break down Teflon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><em>Iranpolymer\/Baspar <\/em><\/strong>Scientists from Newcastle University and the University of Birmingham have developed a clean and energy-efficient way to recycle Teflon\u00ae (PTFE), a material best known for its use in non-stick coatings and other applications that demand high chemical and thermal stability.<\/p>\n<section class=\"introPanel\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"introContent normal\">\n<div class=\"introColumn introText\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The researchers discovered that waste Teflon\u00ae can be broken down and repurposed using only sodium metal and mechanical energy \u2013 movement by shaking &#8211; at room temperature and without toxic solvents.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Publishing their findings today (22 October) in the\u00a0<em>Journal of the American Chemical Society<\/em>\u00a0(JACS), researchers reveal a low-energy, waste-free alternative to conventional fluorine recycling.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"introColumn introImage\" dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pxl-nclacuk.terminalfour.net\/prod01\/channel_3\/mediav8\/natural-and-environmental-sciences\/images\/Teflon-recycling-NCL-team%C3%83__grid---dual.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"textArea\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<p><a name=\"d.en.523509\"><\/a>Dr Roly Armstrong, Lecturer in Chemistry at Newcastle University and corresponding author said: \u201cThe process we have discovered breaks the strong carbon\u2013fluorine bonds in Teflon\u00ae, converting it into sodium fluoride which is used in fluoride toothpastes and added to drinking water.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHundreds of thousands of tonnes of Teflon\u00ae are produced globally each year \u2013 it\u2019s used in everything from lubricants to coatings on cookware, and currently there are very few ways to get rid of it. As those products come to the end of their lives they currently end up in landfill \u2013 but this process allows us to extract the fluorine and upcycle it into useful new materials.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<section class=\"textArea\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<h2 data-gtm-vis-first-on-screen1994491_798=\"21132\" data-gtm-vis-total-visible-time1994491_798=\"100\" data-gtm-vis-has-fired1994491_798=\"1\" data-gtm-vis-first-on-screen1994491_451=\"21135\" data-gtm-vis-total-visible-time1994491_451=\"100\" data-gtm-vis-has-fired1994491_451=\"1\">A green approach<\/h2>\n<p>Associate Professor Dr Erli Lu, from the University of Birmingham, commented: \u201cFluorine is a vital element in modern life \u2013 it\u2019s found in around one-third of all new medicines and in many advanced materials. Yet fluorine is traditionally obtained through energy-intensive and heavily polluting mining and chemical processes. Our method shows that we can recover it from everyday waste and reuse it directly \u2013 turning a disposal problem into a resource opportunity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), best known by the brand name Teflon\u00ae, is prized for its resistance to heat and chemicals, making it ideal for cookware, electronics, and laboratory equipment, but those same properties make it almost impossible to recycle.<\/p>\n<p>When burned or incinerated, PTFE releases persistent pollutants known as \u2018forever chemicals\u2019 (PFAS), which remain in the environment for decades. Traditional disposal methods therefore raise major environmental and health concerns.<\/p>\n<p>The research team tackled this challenge using mechanochemistry \u2013 a green approach that drives chemical reactions by applying mechanical energy instead of heat.<\/p>\n<p>Inside a sealed steel container known as a ball mill, sodium metal fragments are ground with Teflon\u00ae<em>\u00a0<\/em>which causes them to react at room temperature. The process breaks the strong carbon\u2013fluorine bonds in Teflon\u00ae, converting it into harmless carbon and sodium fluoride, a stable inorganic salt which is widely used in fluoride toothpastes.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers then showed that the sodium fluoride recovered in this way can also be used directly, without purification, to create other valuable fluorine-containing molecules. These include compounds used in pharmaceuticals, diagnostics, and other fine chemicals.<\/p>\n<p>Associate Professor Dr Dominik Kubicki, who leads the University of Birmingham\u2019s solid-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) team, commented: \u201cWe used advanced solid-state NMR spectroscopy \u2013 one of our specialities at Birmingham \u2013 to look inside the reaction mixture at the atomic level. This allowed us to prove that the process produces clean sodium fluoride without any by-products. It\u2019s a perfect example of how state-of-the-art materials characterisation can accelerate progress toward sustainability.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The discovery provides a blueprint for a circular economy for fluorine, in which valuable elements are recovered from industrial waste rather than discarded. This could significantly reduce the environmental footprint of fluorine-based chemicals, which are vital in medicine, electronics, and renewable-energy technologies.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur approach is simple, fast, and uses inexpensive materials,\u201d said Dr Lu. \u201cWe hope it will inspire further work on reusing other kinds of fluorinated waste and help make the production of vital fluorine-containing compounds more sustainable.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The work also highlights the growing importance of mechanochemistry \u2013 an emerging branch of green chemistry that replaces high-temperature or solvent-intensive reactions with simple mechanical motion \u2013 as a tool for sustainable innovation.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Kubicki added: \u201cThis research shows how interdisciplinary science, combining materials chemistry with advanced spectroscopy, can turn one of the most persistent plastics into something useful again. It\u2019s a small but important step toward sustainable fluorine chemistry.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>ncl.ac.uk<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iranpolymer\/Baspar Scientists from Newcastle University and the University of Birmingham have developed a clean and energy-efficient way to recycle Teflon\u00ae (PTFE), a material best known for its use in non-stick coatings and other applications that demand high chemical and thermal stability. The researchers discovered that waste Teflon\u00ae can be broken down and repurposed using only &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":123184,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[31004,69],"tags":[46429,64962,64961,52815,64964,64963,1238],"class_list":["post-123181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-news-en","tag-circular-economy","tag-fluorine-based-chemicals","tag-mechanochemistry","tag-polytetrafluoroethylene","tag-renewable-energy-technologies","tag-sustainable-fluorine-chemistry","tag-teflon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123181"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123490,"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123181\/revisions\/123490"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/123184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/polymervapooshesh.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}